International Circulation: Has there been anything specific so far that you have noticed in terms of problems China is facing and/or the ways we are addressing problems that has caught your attention or is particularly interesting or potentially useful to ESC? 《国际循环》: 迄今为止,在中国正面临着的问题方面,您是否已经注意到什么具体的问题,和(或)我们解决问题的方法上是否有什么已经引起了您的关注?或者有什么ESC特别感兴趣的或可能有用的? Prof Komajda: During the opening ceremony, Professor Hu mentioned specifically the rise in body mass index of Chinese patients which is a common problem we are facing. Also the problem of smoking. I was very much interested in viewing his slides showing that the age at which young people start smoking has declined by three years, exactly as we have observed in Europe. This is appalling for the future and he showed data suggesting that Chinese youth begin smoking at thirteen years of age. There is obviously a societal problem everywhere and I think that teenagers believe that smoking is an indication of freedom. We need to convince them through education programs early on at school and at college that this is not the case. This is a particular issue for young females as we know that the combination of smoking and the contraceptive pill may induce myocardial infarction in that population which would otherwise be unusual. So we can only gain by seeing how we can create education programs on both sides in order to convince the younger generation at school as students how they can adopt good lifestyle measures at an early age in order to prevent cardiovascular disease. Komajda教授:在开幕式上,胡教授特别提到了中国患者体重指数的升高,这是我们正面临的一个常见问题。还有吸烟的问题。我对观看他的幻灯片很感兴趣,其幻灯显示年轻人开始吸烟的年龄降低了3岁,这正如我们在欧洲所观察到的那样。这对未来而言是骇人听闻的,且他展示了提示中国青年在13岁开始吸烟??的数据。显然存在着这样一个无处不在的社会问题,我认为青少年相信吸烟是一种自由的象征。我们需要早早就在学校和大学通过教育项目来说服他们,事实并非如此。对年轻女性来说,这是一个特殊的问题,因为我们知道在这个人群中吸烟和避孕药组合可能诱发心肌梗死,否则这将是不寻常的。所以,为说服年轻一代在学校作为学生他们如何从小采用良好的生活方式以预防心血管疾病,我们只有通过考虑我们如何在双方面创立教育项目才能获得进步。
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